How does FortiWeb enhance the protection of web applications?

FortiWeb enhances the protection of web applications primarily by focusing on identifying and preventing web-based attacks, such as SQL injection and cross-site scripting. These types of attacks are common methods that malicious actors use to exploit web applications, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data or taking control of systems.

SQL injection occurs when an attacker injects malicious SQL code into an input field, allowing them to manipulate databases in unintended ways. Cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks exploit vulnerabilities in a website, enabling attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. By utilizing specialized techniques like pattern recognition, anomaly detection, and predefined rules, FortiWeb can effectively identify and block these attacks before they can cause harm.

In contrast, other options may not adequately express how FortiWeb functions. Simply blocking all incoming traffic is not a feasible approach for web applications, as legitimate users would be denied access. Improving server response time falls outside the core functionality of FortiWeb, which is focused on security rather than performance optimization. Monitoring external websites for vulnerabilities does not directly contribute to the protection of the specific web applications that FortiWeb is designed to safeguard. Therefore, the option that emphasizes the prevention of specific web-based attacks accurately captures the essential role of FortiWeb