FortiGate acts as a Unified Threat Management (UTM) device by integrating which of the following?

FortiGate functions as a Unified Threat Management (UTM) device primarily by combining security features, notably intrusion prevention systems (IPS) and antivirus capabilities. This integration allows FortiGate to provide comprehensive protection against a wide array of threats, including malware, viruses, and intrusions, all from a single appliance. By merging these functions, FortiGate enables organizations to streamline their security operations, reduce complexity, and enhance the overall effectiveness of their security posture.

The features of intrusion prevention and antivirus are essential for identifying and neutralizing threats in real-time, making it possible for FortiGate to protect networks proactively. This UTM approach satisfies the critical requirement for a cohesive security infrastructure by addressing multiple threat vectors within a unified framework.

Other options, while they may represent beneficial features in network management, do not directly contribute to the UTM capabilities that FortiGate is designed to offer. Load balancing and traffic shaping focus on optimizing network performance rather than threat management, whereas backup solutions, patch management, network storage, and monitoring do not inherently offer integrated security capabilities as part of the UTM functionality.